7Q5 -
An interesting Detail
Hier klicken für die deutsche Version!
Line 2 is very important
in the discussion whether Qumran papyrus-fragment 7Q5 is part of the gospel
of Mark or not. In line 2 there is the decisive spot: the identification with
the text Mk 6, 52 - 53 recommends a Ny. Actual it is impossible to detect a
Ny on this spot of the fragment. To prove the supposed Ny, fragment 7Q5 was
examined microscopical in Israel in the year 1992. Video recordings and printouts
exist to document the examination. Below you can see such a printout, showing
the decisive spot in line 2, large and in high resolution (that causes longer
download-time). When you move the mouse over the green plus sign a circle will
appear, marking the important spot in the fragment (Maximize the browser-window,
resolution 800 x 600; I hope all different browsers understand my intention...)
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The
supposed traces of the diagonal Ny-stroke. In fact there only is a rugged
piece of papyrus. This is proven with this picture: The rugged structure
continues beyond the borders of an imaginary Ny-stroke, especialle above
the ´stroke´.
Very important is the beginning of a new letter that can be seen very
clear in this area. It is impossible to think that in this area the diagonal
Ny stroke could ´arrive´. Supporters of the markan identification
reconstruct the Ny in the following way - with the diagonal Ny-stroke
making a turn at exactly this place:
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The best interpretation
of this part (line 2) of the document is the following sequence of letters:
Iota - Alpha.
Against this interpretation supporters of the markan identification allege
that the visible traces of letters exclude the possibility of the letter
Alpha at this place. But this is nonsense. In line 3 an Alpha in the word
"kai" can be seen. The connection (or ligature) between this
nearly complete Alpha and the Kappa is not preserved. The ink-traces you
can find in line 2 fit exactly in this little lacuna. On the left you
can see the traces standing alone and then combined to a complete Alpha.
It is quite clear that the vertical stroke in line 2 is the letter Iota.
Only the discussion whether 7Q5 is a part of the gospel of Mark made some
people question this Iota. The reason is clear: They need a Ny in this
place, the Iota-Alpha-sequence would make their desired identification
impossible.
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Stefan
Enste, Juli 2002
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